"μηλοκυδώνιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μηλοκυδώνιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/, /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/, /mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/, /mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /me̝.lo.kyˈdo.ni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”), from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μῆλον|Κυδώνιος|t1=apple|t2=Cydonian}} μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου|n|second|head=μηλοκῠδώνῐον}} μηλοκῠδώνῐον • (mēlokŭdṓnĭon) n (genitive μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μηλοκῠδώνῐον|ου}} Forms: μηλοκῠδώνῐον [canonical], mēlokŭdṓnĭon [romanization], μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ [accusative, plural], μηλοκῠδώνῐον [singular, vocative], μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω [dual, vocative], μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. quince (Cydonia oblonga) Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits Synonyms: χρῡσόμηλον
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mālum cotōneum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mālum cotōneum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mālum cotōneum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον",
        "3": "Κυδώνιος",
        "t1": "apple",
        "t2": "Cydonian"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”), from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mēlokŭdōnĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlokŭdōnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mēlokŭdōnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēlokŭdōnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlokŭdōnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mēlokŭdōnĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον • (mēlokŭdṓnĭon) n (genitive μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quince (Cydonia oblonga)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηλοκυδώνιον-grc-noun-SA6VRwHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ],
        [
          "Cydonia oblonga",
          "Cydonia oblonga#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρῡσόμηλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝.lo.kyˈdo.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηλοκυδώνιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mālum cotōneum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mālum cotōneum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mālum cotōneum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον",
        "3": "Κυδώνιος",
        "t1": "apple",
        "t2": "Cydonian"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + Κυδώνιος (Kudṓnios, “Cydonian”), from Κυδωνία (Kudōnía, “Cydonia”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mēlokŭdōnĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlokŭdōnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mēlokŭdōnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēlokŭdōnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlokŭdōnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηλοκῠδωνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mēlokŭdōnĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdṓnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdōnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλοκῠδώνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mēlokŭdṓnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον • (mēlokŭdṓnĭon) n (genitive μηλοκῠδωνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλοκῠδώνῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 6-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Pome fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quince (Cydonia oblonga)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quince",
          "quince"
        ],
        [
          "Cydonia oblonga",
          "Cydonia oblonga#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρῡσόμηλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.lo.ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝.lo.kyˈdo.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.cyˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.lo.ciˈðo.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηλοκυδώνιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.